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US Senate passes bill to fund federal government, avoiding shutdown

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Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer celebrates as the Senate begins voting on the government funding bill just in time to meet the midnight deadline, at the Capitol in Washington, Dec. 20, 2024.
Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer celebrates as the Senate begins voting on the government funding bill just in time to meet the midnight deadline, at the Capitol in Washington, Dec. 20, 2024.

The U.S. Senate early Saturday morning passed a stopgap spending bill to fund the U.S. government through March.

Both chambers of Congress — the Republican-controlled House and the Democrat-controlled Senate — had to approve the measure for it to pass and avoid a government shutdown.

President Joe Biden said Friday he supports the bill and would sign it into law.

Once in place, the legislation will fund the government through March and provide $100 billion for disaster aid and $10 billion for farmers. It would not raise the federal debt ceiling.

The 85-11 Senate vote came after the House of Representatives, following two failed attempts, passed the bill. The vote there was 366 to 34, with one member voting present. All 34 House votes against the bill were cast by Republicans.

"We're excited about this outcome," House Speaker Mike Johnson said after the House vote, adding that he had spoken with President-elect Donald Trump, who "was certainly happy about this outcome, as well."

"This was a necessary step to bridge the gap, to put us into that moment where we can put our fingerprints on the final decisions on spending," Johnson told reporters after the vote.

House Republicans, who control the chamber, reached an agreement among themselves on a new proposal earlier Friday. The last-ditch effort to avoid a government shutdown came after Republicans in Congress failed on Thursday to pass a spending bill backed by Trump that would have raised the debt ceiling, which Trump had demanded at the last minute.

Dozens of Republicans voted against Thursday’s bill, and only two Democrats supported it.

The new plan is the same bill as the one that failed Thursday, except without the debt ceiling suspension.

Problems began for Johnson this week when he abandoned a bipartisan funding deal he had reached with Democrats after Trump and billionaire Elon Musk lambasted the plan.

Even though the House passed the bill, government funding technically would have out at midnight Friday. However, most of the impact of the shutdown would not have begun to take effect until Monday.

The longest U.S. government shutdown in history lasted 34 days from December 2018 until January 2019, when then-President Trump refused to sign any appropriations bill that did not include several billion dollars for a wall along the U.S. border with Mexico. The ploy hurt his approval ratings.

Some information for this report came from Reuters and The Associated Press.

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